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February 18, 2009

	 Advantages of Laser Marking
	Filed under:  Business - Marketing — idintegration @ 5:14 am Tags: laser marking, Tesa Secure laser labels, UID, UID compliant nameplates, UID Lables, UID Production Registry, UID Standard Policy

	
		 Laser marking is a type of Direct Part marking of products. This highly advanced marking method is used as a dynamic, highly adaptable process for high-speed character, graphic, logo, bar code and 2D Data Matrix marking. The laser marking method not only makes the marking permanent and highly readable but also discourages tampering. The Department of Defense (DoD) has mandated the use of laser marking for 2dimensional Data Matrix Symbols as per the MIL-STD 130M standard. As per a 1992 estimate, the DoD lost nearly $2 billion in inventory for improper marking method. 
 
Laser marking is considered to be one of the most efficient marking methods that are used for marking identification number onto products. Apart from military equipment industries, several other industry groups including ISO9000 standard groups have made permanent part identification and Direct Part Marketing (DPM) compulsory to improve the traceability of their items. Laser marking improves the accuracy of inventory, decrease inventory management costs by reducing the workforce burden and enhance the efficiency and productivity by better product traceability. 
 
Laser Marking Process 
Laser marking provides an excellent method in counterfeit & forgery prevention, product tracking & identification. The materials used for Laser marking are usually lead and cadmium free and hence are environmentally friendly. The water based solutions are contact free & tamper proof and hence can withstand to abrading, scuffing & corrosion. The process involves a highly concentrated energy from a very parallel beam of light being focused to a microscopic spot to create a variety of images. This laser marking can be very fast with up to 1000 characters per second. Better legibility of the laser marking through a color contrast between the mark and the base material.
 
Different types of markers are used for laser marking. Some commonly used laser markers are Diode-pumped lasers, Lamp pumped lasers, Fiber laser, Deep engravers and CO2 lasers. One great advantage of laser marking over traditional marking is that laser marking can be done virtually on all types of metals, woods and even glass and plastic surfaces. Earlier there was a problem in marking for plastic surface items. But thanks to laser marking, now marking and engraving can be done even the surface of plastic items. Besides that, laser marking can also be done on aluminum, titanium, stainless steel, rubber, ceramics, wood and paper products. 
 
Benefits of laser marking
 
Highest      Speed, Highest Contrast Marking for making Class A readable codes on all      materials including bare and coated metals, ceramics, composites,      plastics, pc boards and more. Marking can be done even on rough metal      castings to smooth highly polished surfaces. 
 
Smallest      to Largest 2D Matrix Codes can be      marked with laser marking. It the most Flexible 2D Matrix making method      used in the military industries. 
 
Laser      marking is used for all combinations of 2D Matrix Codes as per UID compliant, MIL      compliant, ECC200, etc.
 
Laser marking has parameters such as “cell creation” and cell “fill” to adjust the properties and thereby assuring proper readability on all materials and surfaces.
	

	
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February 16, 2009

	 Benefits if Tesa secure Laser Labels
	Filed under:  Business - Marketing — idintegration @ 3:42 pm Tags: laser markers, Tesa Secure laser labels, Tesa Tapes

	
		Introduction 
Tesa secure offers a cutting-edge alternative to conventional coding, and marking methods. The surface of Tesa secure is suitable for unique identification (UID) marking. Tesa tapes are one of the most frequently used materials for packaging of extensively shipment items. Even on difficult surfaces, these tapes offer high shear, age resistance thus ensuring safety and durability during storage and transit of items. Tesa tapes are robust, sturdy and are easy to handle. 
Before getting more into Tesa Secure 6973 PV 3 laser labels, let’s have a brief overview about different categories of Tesa tapes available. 
Tesa Packaging Tapes 
Carton Sealing Tapes, TPP Tapes, Filament Tapes and Tear Tapes are some varieties of Tessa Packaging tapes. They are used for sealing, palletizing and better surface protection. 
Tesa Auxiliary Tapes 
Tesa Auxiliary Tapes have a wide range of usability. Paper bandoliering tapes, polyethylene/cloth based Duct tapes and transparent cellophane tapes are included under this variety. 
Tesa Masking Tapes 
This type of Tesa tapes are used for general purpose as well as for high-temperature applications. Due to their high durability, these types of tapes are frequently used in used in metal finishing, transportation, and furniture manufacturing industries.
Tesa Fastening Tapes
Tesa Fastening Tapes are used for temporary fastening, splicing, platemounting and permanent bonding. They are very cost-effective and reliable. 
Reason of Tesa Secure laser labels durability  
As these Tesa Secure laser are processed on low power laser markers in both CO2 and Nd:Yag wavelengths, they can withstand harsh chemicals and extreme climatic conditions. They have exceptional adhesion qualities. In addition to these, an advanced standard tamper evident design has been incorporated which prevents the label from being removed in one piece once it is applied. To resist counterfeiting or forgery, features such as embossed logos and microscripting has been introduced which provide advanced security. Unlike some other nameplate materials, these laser labels are quite inexpensive. The Tesa Secure laser labels are free of heavy metals such as asbestos and formaldehyde and thus are safe to use. Also there is organic solvents remain in these laser labels. The temperature resistant adhesive used in these labels doesn’t contain any harmful acid and are safe to use. As compared to other nameplates, these laser labels are quite durable for long lasting use. 
Benefits of Tesa secure  
Temperature resistant 
The Laser-engraveable Tesa secure is temperature resistant. They can withstand a temperature fluctuation from -50°C to +200°C or -58°F to +392°F. 
Chemical resistant
Tesa Secure laser labels resistant to abrasion, oils, grease and many other chemicals. They are even tamper evident. 
Easily applied  
These laser labels can be applied easily. No rivets or screws are needed for applying onto the metal surfaces. 
Available in customized size
Tesa Secure laser labels can be customized to any shape and size. They are also available in different colors such as black, white and silver. They can be engraved and die-cut in one easy step using Nd:YAG or CO2. 
Economic price
Tesa Secure laser labels are durable and also very economical. They offer easy peel and stick application and hence are flexible to handle. 
	

	
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February 11, 2009

	 UID Marking & Product Identification Weblog › Tools — WordPress
	Filed under:  Business - Marketing — idintegration @ 4:41 pm 

	
		ID Integration is a systems integrator and has over 12 years of experience integrating direct part marking systems in manufacturing facilities. Our expertise is integrating marking, reading and verification systems to permanently mark legacy and new parts with machine readable barcodes. Our UID customers include Boeing (Philadelphia, Mesa, St. Louis, Seattle Area, Irvine, Wichita, Virginia, Huntsville), US Army, L-3 Communications, Lockheed Martin, Raytheon, Northrop Grumman, GE Aircraft Engines, Sikorsky Aircraft, Honeywell Aerospace (over 20 locations), Rockwell Collins, Goodrich Aerospace, HR Textron, Moog Components, Crane Corp., Smiths Aerospace, United Airlines and the US Navy.
	

	
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February 10, 2009

	 Item marking as per the new MIL-STD-130M standard
	Filed under:  Business - Marketing — idintegration @ 7:59 am 

	
		All military and defense related items needs to be standardized according to the MIL-STD-130L standard to be UID compliant. However, certain problems were observed regarding the item marking method and that’s why the Department of Defense (DoD) made certain amendment in the previous MIL-STD-130L standard and a new standard known as MIL-STD-130M was proposed on 2nd December 2005. As compared to the earlier standard, this new MIL-STD-130M has been proposed in a thoroughly detailed manner so as to offer better guidance.
Starting from label verification to direct part marking, the new MIL-STD-130M standard is involved in every aspect of item identification process. Permanent labels must be used in all tangible military items. However, those labels must be non-removable, chemical resistant, fade resistant, scratch resistant and legible for the life of the item being affixed. Various materials such as polyester, brushed aluminum foil, polyimide, high quality paper, laser etching and dot peened tags are used.
 Scope of MIL-STD-130M 
As per the MIL-STD-130 SPEC, there was an impending requirement for military product data content to be available for both human-readable information (HRI) i.e. free text and machine-readable information (MRI) applications of item identification marking and the new MIL-STD-130M addresses that very criterion. This item identification marking method is a must for all military property produced, stored, stocked, and issued by or for the Department of Defense (DoD). The figures in this MIL-STD-130M standard are intended only for better illustration of the textual context and hence the presence or absence of figures has no bearing on the applicability of the stated standard.
The two types of identification marking as per the new MIL-STD-130M standard are discussed briefly as follows.
Human-readable information (HRI) marking 
As per the new MIL-STD-130M standard, HRI marking should be done in a clear text conveying required information, fully visible and readable without the use of interpretative devices. This is defined in section5.2.2 of the new standard. The HRI based text should have information about the item identifying number, part number and LOT number of the tangible military products. Guidance for the machine-readable information marking protocol utilized should also be included as supplement in the HRT text form.
Machine-readable information (MRI) marking 
Along with human readable marking, machine readable marking (MRI) is also mandated for all items according to the new amendment in the MIL-STD-130 SPEC. for MRI marking, pattern of squares, bars, dots, or other specific shapes containing information interpretable through the use of equipment are designed specifically. The patterns can either be visible or can also be applied for ultraviolet, infrared, or other non-human visible reading capabilities including digital protocol applications. It should have serial number, part number, manufacturer’s identification number and National Stock Number (NSN).
However, certain military items such as Electron Tubes, Batteries, Rayon or Woven garment, Rocket Motors, Petroleum and related products and Integrated Circuits manufacturing are excluded from the provisions of this standard as per MIL-STD-130 SPEC. Mechanical Tubing, Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels, Aircraft Tubing and Copper Base Alloy Mill are some of the industries which are also excluded from using the new MIL-STD-130M standard.
	

	
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February 3, 2009

	 Advantages of Inkjet and Laser part marking
	Filed under:  Business - Marketing — idintegration @ 5:29 am Tags: inkjet part marking, laser marking, MIL-STD-130 SPEC, MIL-STD-130M

	
		What is inkjet part marking? 
Inkjet part marking is a type of direct product marking (DPM) technologies. Direct part marking is a 2-dimensional barcode which gives lifetime traceability for components. These codes might look very small but it contains all the vital information about a product. As the codes are machine readable, any possible human error is removed. Even though so many direct part marking methods available, the inkjet part marking technique is largely used in the aerospace, electronics, automotive, lumber, home building products, food, medical and packaging industries. As compared to some other means of park marking, inkjet part marking provides better resistant for long duration. This marking produces the best quality marks possible on most building products.
For better part traceability; permanent standard barcodes, serial numbers and 2D barcode of any specific product is imprinted by the high quality inkjet part marking technique. The ink used in this of part marking is of very high quality is durable to high temperatures, water and chemical solvents. The printing is suitable for any kind of surface be it plastics, metals or glass. This part marking technique is safe to use as the process does not penetrate on the surface of the material. Hence there is no chance of damage of the material. 
However with the Industrial manufacturing requirements for indelible direct part marking containing machine vision codes are growing exponentially another advanced technology based technique, laser marking method is gaining popularity these days over the conventional inkjet part marking method. 
Laser marking and its advantage
As per the UID compliance norms, the tracking of every defense related product starting from day of its manufacturing until its entire life is enabled by the direct part marking process. There are many factors which contribute to the use of direct part marking. They are highlighted as follows. 
The      increasing requirements for component traceability and product unique      identification (UID) 
The      favorable economics of high-performance, lightweight engineering plastics      parts replacing traditionally more expensive metal parts
The      indelible, high-resolution alphanumeric and machine vision codes which the      direct part marking produces
The latest laser marking process is the digital process technology used for part marking. Laser marking is ideal for products especially 3D plastic products as the process yields high-contrast indelible markings and does not require consumables or curing, thus making it less expensive. This method of marking is also very useful for micro-marking when there is limited surface area on a product. Alphanumeric, logos, or schematic diagrams; all can be printed even in the smallest size machine vision codes. The inkjet part marking (those done with Non-indelible inkjet) can’t achieve fine-line edge resolution, which is essential for machine vision, especially on small parts. As per the UID mandate, all items are required to be 100% human or machine readable irrespective of the size and complexity details of the actual marking. This is where laser marking has an advantage over the inkjet part marking. 
Apart from the DoD military requirements, manufacturers of many commercial industrial products ranging from automotive, pharmaceutical, and packaging to electronic and consumer goods now aggressively into implementing this latest form of marking method. 
	

	
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January 30, 2009

	 UID Data submission process to the UID Registry
	Filed under:  Business - Marketing — idintegration @ 2:25 am Tags: UID, UID compliant nameplates, UID Lables, Jet city Laser, UID Standard Policy, UID Production

	
		Item Unique Identification (IUID) process is must for UID registry which is accomplished by UID labels and asset tags. The Department of Defense (DoD) has mandated the use of UID labels in all Government furnished property. As per the UID policy, all UIDs are to be reported to the DoD by submitting the data to the UID Registry. Recently the DoD has come up with software solution for this submission process. Now any new procurement of end item deliverables can be submitted at the Wide Area Workflow (WAWF) web site, by clicking the UID tab and entering the appropriate information. Contractors can do data submission by inputting UID data into their current WAWF data entry process. 
 
However for a successful submission, accuracy is crucial. Hence it is necessary to enter correct data elements such as the issuing agency code (IAC), concatenated human readable UID also called the UII, and the construct type such as construct #1 or construct #2. The concatenated human readable UID is the alphanumeric string of characters that is extracted from the bar code by scanning to decoding software.
 
Steps for UID Submission 
There are several options of submitting data to the UID registry. One prominent option is to reformat the data in an XML transmission. The process involves the following steps. 
 
Review the UID Registry schema
Make sure you are in the most up-to-date version (currently 3) of the UID Registry schema. There are certain changes such as embedded data and custody data in support of GFP present in the latest version. Before converting the file to XML, ensure that your external file from your property management database matches the elements required by the UID Registry. 
 
Adjust to meet specific data format obligations 
Change the XML format to meet precise data format obligations. Usually it takes a longer period of time since a back and forth process with the UID Registry maintenance team is required. Another important aspect before submitting is to organize the data from specific property database. Depending upon your product, you should properly export the data to a separate file for manipulation. 
 
Perform a submission directly to UID Test Registry
Once your data is formatted into a transferable XML document, you can submit the XML file directly to the UID Production Registry. At first the test registry at the UID needs to approve your data. Once it is done, you can directly send the file to a GEX certified VAN provider who make sure the XML file makes it to the UID Registry FTP servers. 
 
Check the UID Registry web site
Usually it takes a day for your UID to be UID compliant and available on the UID Registry web site. So check the UID Registry web site only after a day of submitting to your VAN provider. 
 
To ensure better understanding about the UID policy, the Department of defense has designed several UID Forums. These forums help both military personnel and DoD suppliers to understand the UID Policy compliance as per the DoD Memoranda and the issuance of the Final UID DFARS Rule. 
	

	
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January 20, 2009

	 An Analysis of CAGE Code and Tesa Tapes
	Filed under:  Business - Marketing — idintegration @ 2:15 am Tags: UID, IUID, Tesa tape, CAGE code, UID Solutions

	
		Unique Identification of Items, or UID, introduced by the Department of Defense (DoD) acts as a common key for data-sharing and communication between suppliers and customers by improving the tracking efficiency method of items in a serialized way. UID is a 2-D data matrix symbol with data scanned and translated into CAGE Code, Serial Number, and Part Number. Of these, CAGE codes play a significant role in the government contracts especially when registering in the UID registry.
What is CAGE Code?
CAGE Code or Commercial and Government Entity Code is a five-character ID number to identify the government contractors. Apart from the Department of Defense, these CAGE codes are used in DoT (Department of Transportation), NASA, and several other federal government agencies. 
Those who want to apply for a CAGE code for their items needs to obtain a DUNS (Data Universal Numbering System) number before applying for DoD’s Central Contractor Registration. The Federal government adds all contractors who achieve CAGE Codes in its distinguished panel. 
Benefits of CAGE Codes: 
Chance      to be added on the distinguished panel contractors of the Federal      government list
Help      contractors submit for government bids and proposals
Sign      up for buyer-vendor matching services and spot potential buyers for      itemized Products
CAGE codes are mandatory for all items that are to be submitted to the Government. After ensuring the proper coding, the next phase is to ensure proper packaging of the items so that they can endure extreme conditions. For packaging extensively shipment items, Tesa tapes have been highly recommended. Items packaged properly with Tesa tapes ensure their safety and durability during storage and transit. These Tesa Tapes offer high shear, age resistance even on difficult surfaces. Moreover they are easy to handle, robust and sturdy. Packaging with Tesa tapes are considered the suitable options for consistent opening envelopes and cardboard boxes. There are different types of Tesa tapes available.
Categories of Tesa tapes: 
Tesa Fastening Tapes
 This type of Tesa tapes is reliable as well as cost-effective for temporary fastening, splicing, platemounting and permanent bonding.
Tesa Auxiliary Tapes 
This type of Tesa tapes are used for a full spectrum of applications. Polyethylene/cloth based Duct tapes and Specialty Tapes which include transparent cellophane tapes, paper bandoliering tapes. 
Tesa Masking Tapes 
This type of Tesa tapes are extensively used in transportation, metal finishing and furniture manufacturing industries. There are General Purpose tapes, Fine Line and Temperature-Resistant Tapes available for superior cornering and high-temperature applications. 
Tesa Packaging Tapes 
For better surface protection, palletizing and sealing, a variety of Tesa Packaging tapes are used. They are TPP Tapes, Carton Sealing Tapes, Tear Tapes and Filament Tapes. 
Important facts about Tesa tapes
The      Tesa tapes are safe to use. The adhesive material doesn’t contain any      harmful acid which can be injurious for the health. 
There      is no organic solvents remain in the Tesa tapes 
The      tapes are free of heavy metals, asbestos and formaldehyde. 
 The tapes are endurable even in extreme temperature and hence are safer to use. 
	

	
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January 14, 2009

	 DoD MIL Specs and a Brief Analysis of MIL-STD-129 Standard
	Filed under:  Business - Marketing — idintegration @ 8:01 am Tags: DoD MIL Specs, IUID, MIL-STD-129, MIL-STD-130N, UID compliance

	
		What is DoD MIL Specs? 
MIL Specs (also known as MIL-STD) are a set of military standards used by the U.S. Department of Defense to help achieve standardization objectives. MIL Specs are generally mandated to ensure that defense items meet specific commonality requirements, total cost of ownership, consistency, compatibility with logistics systems, and similar defense-related objectives. In 1994, the US Govt. had reduced the use of DoD MIL Specs for some time in favor of commercial standards such as Q9000. However, after 1995, a significant growth has been observed in the use of DoD Mil Specs especially after the DoD MIL Specs standard was revised to be used by non-defense Government and technical organizations. Hence, now other non-military organizations can also use the detailed DoD MIL Specs starting from design to manufacturing, and quality control to maintenance stages both for military as well as non-military-related products. 
Today the detailed DoD MIL Specs are available on many website as free downloadable versions. Usually on official government websites the DoD MIL Specs are freely downloadable only if public distribution is permitted. However, proprietary standards developed by non-government organizations are required to be purchased. 
What is MIL-STD-129? 
Of all the DoD MIL Specs standards, the MIL-STD-129 is one of the most fundamental military standards required for uniform military products marking for shipment and storage.  All military equipments and ammunitions supplied through shipments are mandated to be marked by a MIL-STD-129 standard compliant process. Separate instructions are specified for tagging, marking and labeling. 
 The DoD updates the MIL Specs standards on a timely basis. For instance, certain discrepancy was lately observed in the MIL-STD-129 standard. The marking system was not proper as a result of which there was a problem for shipments at Consolidation and Containerization Points. Hence, an updated MIL-STD-129 with revision P was introduced on January 16, 2006. This subsequent standard suggested to access DoD MIL Specs preferably from a Govt. website where comparison and catalogue necessary to determine the updated MIL Specs are available. 
As per the MIL-STD-129 standard, the requirement varies for different types of shipment containers. 
Criteria for Unit Containers: 
Shelf life markings are a must for deteriorative items as per the MIL-STD-129 standard. Apart from informing about the start of self life, the Markings give indication about the date an item that needs to be tested or disposed of. A National Stock Number (NSN) barcode is a must for unit containers. Other than that, part number, item description, date of preservation, quantity, contract number, unit of issue, and method of preservation code details are also mandated to be listed in plain textual format.  A Serial Number should be assigned by the manufacturer or the Government for identification or control and should be assigned in clear barcode format.
Criteria for Intermediate Containers: 
The standard for Intermediate Containers is similar to the unit containers except the minor changes in serial number section. If the serial-numbered items are more than five, the rules of exterior containers are applicable for intermediate containers. 
Criteria for Exterior Containers: 
Even as the basic labeling format is same as the unit containers, per the DoD MIL Specs, there are certain exceptions.  One such exception is that the item description marking is not required here. And the CAGE Code, Contract Number and NSN are mandated to be in bar-coded format.
	

	
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	 MIL-STD-130N standard as per the UID Compliance
	Filed under:  Business - Marketing — idintegration @ 7:54 am Tags: DoD MIL Specs, IUID, MIL-STD-129, MIL-STD-130N, UID compliance

	
		What is Item Unique Identification (IUID)?
The Item Unique Identification (IUID) system plays a critical role in the identification and classification of items that are to be submitted to the Department of Defense (DoD).  Treated as a universal method of parts identification by the DoD, the IUID helps in locating, controlling and valuing all the defense related qualifying assets. IUID requirements criteria are now integrated in the DoD financial improvement and audit readiness plans. 
As per the UID Compliance norms, the IUID of items is mandated to be marked with a non erasable 2-dimensional data matrix for each qualifying item. A globally unique and unambiguous Unique Item Identifier (UII) is constructed to be encoded in the IUID data matrix. As the IUID marking is machine-readable, there is minimal chance of human error. The acquisition records and inventory is also improved. Apart from easy identification of items as per the UID Compliance setting, the IUID marking also helps accelerate the receipt and acceptance process, thereby making it easy for the DoD to submit payment to its vendors at appropriate time without making any further delay. The UID compliance has mandated all defense items to be registered with the IUID registry.
Criteria for submitting in the IUID Registry: 
Before      registering with the IUID Registry, All the      government manufacturing activities as well as commercial manufacturers      are mandated to be registered with the Central Contractor Registration      (CRR) system. 
All      users are required to register themselves to have login credential access      rights of the IUID Registry. But for that, you need to be an U.S.      Government employee or a Contractor with approval from the DoD Program      Manager to obtain the login access to the IUID Registry. 
For      those who plan to conduct business with Government Furnished Property,      submitting detailed info to the IUID system is a must. 
As per the UID compliance, of the several standards used in IUID marking, the MIL STD 130 is the most fundamental item identification marking standard. Of late, certain changes were made to the original MIL STD 130. On December 17th 2007, a new version of the standard (MIL-STD-130N) was officially released. As per the new MIL-STD-130N, specific criteria have been issued for marking requirements and identification methods of military items produced, stored, stocked, and issued by the Department of Defense. 
Rules of the new MIL-STD-130N standard: 
Henceforth,      the UID will be restricted to 50 characters only. 
For      item identification marking, the MIL-STD-130N standard has criteria for      both free text and machine-readable information (MRI) marking. 
Now      labels which include name plates, data plates, and ID plates can be made      up of metallic or non-metallic materials.
The      standard clearly states that a label may be of any similar or can also be      of different material than that of the item to which it is affixed. This      basically means that label of one material can be affixed to the      identified item of another material. 
The      verification is defined in the new MIL-STD-130N standard as “Confirmation      by examination, and provisions of objective evidence, that the item      identification marking requirements specified in this standard and the      associated contract have been fulfilled.”
A      contractual warranty between the Government and the contractor expressing      the nature, usefulness, or condition of the items in terms of hours, days,      months, number of operations has to be according to the MIL-STD-130N standard. 
	

	
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December 22, 2008

	 MIL-STD-129 Requirement Norms As Per The Dod Mil Specs
	Filed under:  Business - Marketing — idintegration @ 9:44 am Tags: Data Matrix, UID, Business, Marketing, MIL-STD-129, DoDmil specs, UID compliance, MIL-STD-130N

	
		To standardize the military products, the US Department of Defence (DoD) has introduced certain DoD MIL Specs. The purpose of these DoD MIL Specs is to ensure that all defence related products are manufactured as per a common requirement standard and similar defence-related objective. They should also have proper compatibility with logistics systems. 
MIL-STD-129 is one of the major standards of DoD MIL Specs meant for uniform military marking for shipment and storage. Ammunition and other military equipments that are supplied through shipments are clearly specified in the MIL-STD-129 standard. Contractors who want to supply their products are mandated to follow the instructions as per the standard for the application of numbers, labels, symbols, tags, and colors to expedite handling during shipment and storage. 
As per the DoD MIL Specs, the MIL-STD-129 standard has made shipment container labelling exercise a bit more rigorous. While one set of labels is required for unit and intermediate containers, and another set is mandated for exterior containers.
The MIL-STD-129 requirements for unit, intermediate and exterior containers are discussed as follows. 
For Unit Containers: 
Serial Number Barcodes are assigned by the manufacturer or the Government for identification or control and only then can be listed. The serial numbers for each item in the container should be in clear barcode format. 
Every minute detail about the barcodes such as National Stock Number (NSN) Barcode, quantity, part number, contract number, item description, unit of issue, date of preservation, and method of preservation code should be listed in plain text format. 
As per the MIL-STD-129 standard, Shelf life markings are a must for deteriorative items. The Shelf Life Markings indicate the date an item needs to be tested or disposed of. 
For Exterior Containers: 
Here the basic label format is similar to that of unit containers, however as per the DoD MIL Specs, there are a few exceptions. Like the Contract Number, NSN, and CAGE Code must be in barcode format. Also item description which was there in unit containers marking is not necessary here. Besides these, certain additional labels are also required which are summarized below. 
Military Shipment Label (MSL): both the DoD and contractors are mandated to address this special markings using a bar coded MSL. This label includes barcodes for the transportation control number (TCN), Piece Number and to and from Mark-For address information necessary to route shipments to defense users. A 2D-barcode that encodes all of the data on the label for automatic process is also included in this MSL. 
Direct-Vendor Delivery (DVD) Label: According to the MIL-STD-129 requirement standard, vendors are required to follow this DVD shipments standard address marking with bar codes format. This DVD label includes the NSN and composite barcode, requisition TCN, Unit of Issue, Condition Code, made up of Quantity, Routing ID Code, Unit Price, and finally the Distribution Code. 
Serial Number Barcode(s): As per the DoD MIL Specs, “SERIAL NUMBER LIST INSIDE” should be clearly marked on the identification-marked side of the exterior container. If more than five bar codes are there, two serial number lists shall be provided instead of a single one. The first serial number must be placed inside the container while the second one should be in the packing list.
The intermediate containers follow the same rules as that of both the unit and exterior containers. 
	

	
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